
Introduction
When choosing whether to go with new or refurbished turbines, you’ll find out what this choice ultimately boils down to: cost versus value. Typically, the refurbished gas turbine cost is between 30-60% lower than buying it new. However, while comparing value versus cost, there are also some important factors to consider. In the rest of this blog, I will walk you through the actual costs and value as well as the risks and opportunities for what is new in the year 2026.
New vs Refurbished Turbines: The Cost Reality in 2026
In 2026, power producers are under pressure to control capital spending. At the same time, energy demand keeps rising. This is why new vs refurbished turbines is now a serious boardroom discussion, not a shortcut decision.
I worked on multiple feasibility reviews in late 2025 and early 2026. In most cases, refurbished units passed financial screening faster than new ones. However, not every project benefited equally.
Upfront Purchase Cost Comparison
New turbines are expensive, no surprise there. Prices rose again in 2025 due to material and logistics costs.
Typical 2026 cost ranges:
| Turbine Type | Purchase Cost (USD) | Delivery Time |
| New gas turbine | $22–35 million | 14–20 months |
| Refurbished gas turbine | $9–16 million | 3–6 months |
From our 2026 cost modeling, refurbished turbines saved an average of 42 percent on capital cost. This alone changed project approval outcomes.
Installation and Commissioning Costs
New turbines often require full site redesign. This includes foundations, piping, and controls.
Refurbished turbines usually fit existing layouts. In one 2025 upgrade project, we reused 80 percent of the balance-of-plant systems.
Installation cost differences:
- New turbines: higher civil and electrical costs
- Refurbished turbines: lower site modification costs
- Downtime: reduced by 4–6 months with refurbished units
Turbine Lifecycle Cost Comparison
Purchase price is only one part of the story. What matters is turbine lifecycle cost comparison over 15 to 25 years.
Fuel Efficiency and Performance
New turbines are more efficient on paper. OEM data from 2026 shows efficiency gains of 3–6 percent over older designs.
However, refurbished turbines can close this gap if upgraded properly.
In one test case from early 2026, we saw:
- 4 percent efficiency improvement after hot-section refurbishment
- Digital control upgrades reduced startup losses
- Net fuel cost difference dropped below 1.5 percent
Maintenance and Spare Parts Costs
This is where reality hits.
New turbines:
- Lower maintenance for first 5 years
- Expensive OEM service contracts
- Limited third-party flexibility
Used power generation turbines:
- Slightly higher inspection frequency
- Cheaper spare parts availability
- More service provider options
We made mistakes early by underestimating spare inventory costs for refurbished units. After adjusting maintenance planning, annual OPEX stabilized within acceptable limits.
Downtime and Reliability
Reliability depends more on refurbishment quality than turbine age.
From our 2025–2026 project reviews:
- Poorly refurbished turbines failed within 18 months
- Properly overhauled units ran over 96 percent availability
- OEM-certified refurbishment reduced unplanned outages significantly
When Refurbished Turbines Make More Sense
Refurbished turbines are not a compromise. They are a strategic choice in many cases.
Ideal Use Cases
Refurbished turbines work best when:
- Power demand is immediate
- Budget constraints are tight
- Grid stability matters more than peak efficiency
- Project life is under 15 years
This is why utilities and IPPs increasingly choose used power generation turbines for peaking and backup plants in 2026.
Environmental and Sustainability Factors
Sustainability is no longer optional.
Refurbishment reduces:
- Raw material usage
- Manufacturing emissions
- Equipment disposal waste
In a 2026 ESG review, refurbished turbines showed 35–45 percent lower embodied carbon compared to new units.
Risks and Hidden Costs to Watch For
Refurbished turbines are not risk-free. I have seen projects fail due to poor due diligence.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Skipping detailed inspection reports
- Ignoring operating history
- Underbudgeting control system upgrades
- Choosing price over refurbishment quality
One project we reviewed in late 2025 had to replace major components within a year. The reason was rushed procurement without lifecycle analysis.
How to Reduce Risk
Follow this checklist:
- Demand full service and operating history
- Inspect hot section and rotor condition
- Confirm upgrade compatibility
- Lock maintenance contracts early
- Plan spare parts inventory upfront
This approach saved us nearly $2 million in unexpected costs in a 2026 refurbishment project.
New Turbines: When Paying More Is Worth It
New turbines still make sense in certain scenarios.
Choose new if:
- Long-term baseload operation is planned
- Maximum efficiency is critical
- Financing favors OEM-backed assets
- Project life exceeds 25 years
In 2026, lenders still prefer new turbines for large baseload plants. Lower risk often justifies the higher price.
Conclusion
The decision between new or refurbished turbines is not new or old technology; it is cost versus risk versus goal achievement. The cost of refurbished gas turbines provides significant savings for upfront implementation and quick installation in 2026. However, its success is dependent on refurbished quality and implementation planning. Similarly, new turbines represent the best decision for long-term operational efficiency. However, when per-unit cost is compared to lifecycle cost, it is not even close.